So you step on the scale on your weigh-in day and you see
that you haven’t lost anything, maybe even gained, even though you’ve been so
good this week. You were so certain the scale was going to excite you but now
you’re only upset and feel like you’re stagnating. What did you do wrong? Did
you eat too much? Too little? Not enough exercise? You’re certain you covered
those bases. Before you beat yourself up about a bad weigh-in day, consider
where you are in your menstrual cycle.
Progesterone levels rise right after ovulation and hit a
high around 22 or so days in. This hormone is essential to pregnancy; however,
when your body realizes that no egg has been fertilized, the hormone levels
drop, causing the cells in your body to retain a little extra fluid. How much
water weight does that add?
Anywhere from half a pound (~0.2kg) to 10 pounds (~4.5kg)!!
The average is 5 (~2.3kg). That’s a lot of water weight! It’s usually held in
places you don’t want to see it – your legs, thighs, stomach, breasts, and your
face. To make matters worse, while your body continues to make progesterone it
also starts to produce estrogen, which often causes the PMS symptoms we’re all
aware of. This includes bloating, which makes us feel even bigger on top of all
of that water retention.
The good news is that the water weight sheds once your
period begins. And there are also some steps you can take to limit the amount
of fluid your body retains during that time:
- Drink water. Seems counterintuitive, but if you keep
properly hydrated through the month then your body won’t feel as though it
needs to hold on to so much fluid later in your cycle. Diuretics are a bad idea
because they will cause your body to want to retain even more water, and you’ll
lose precious nutrients that help to reduce bloating.
- Reduce sodium intake. Salt causes your body to retain
water. You may also notice your scale pointing to a higher number if you ate
some salty foods the day before.
- Exercise. Try to do aerobic exercise 3 to 4 times a week
to help reduce water weight.
- Eat healthy! Fruits and vegetables that are high in
potassium will help level out your sodium levels too. Caffeine will also cause
you to retain some water.
I just wanted to be sure that all of you out there working so hard to meet your goals to know this so you’re not discouraged when it’s a week
before your period and you’re packing extra weight! It might not be that you
haven’t worked hard enough – it might just be due to your menstrual cycle! So
take a breath and keep that into consideration rather than getting down about
it. And remember to exercise to alleviate water retention and those awful PMS
symptoms!